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May 17, 2009

Hudson Life Building: Going Up

hud17I had many other things that I had to do this week so I was worried that I would not have a decent amount of modeling time.  I was able to get much done, but if you glance at the photos, it looks like I have not done much.  So we move out of week two of construction and I will show you what has been done thus far.

Construction

After last week I finished off  the facade on the first few floors and begin the layering process of the midsection of the Hudson Life Building.  I had to do a little demolition on the building as well but it was minor.  

Adding Tiles

If you noticed in the pictures last week, I had began work on the strips of styrene that are cut into small lengths that I call “tiles” just above the 2nd floor windows.  I needed to continue this same process and add the tiles to the vertical members on the first two floors.  On the prototype I noticed that the cut stone facade alternated between large and small pieces vertically.  I recreated this by using .010″ thick strips of .080″ and .250″ cut about .020″ wider than the vertical members so they would cover the tiles on the sides.  After I had all of the tiles laid on the front of the building I began work by adding the tiles to the sides and then I hit my first issue.

I had already added the horizontal pieces between the 1st and 2nd floors and as I started to add the tiles I realized that I had to cut each tile around this piece.  So I had to make a decision, do I custom cut each tile around this piece or do I rip out what had been done.  I decided on the latter because I felt it would take less time and the end result would look better.  I went ahead and cut it all out and then filed everything smooth and then added the tiles to the sides without obstruction.  I than cleaned up any ruff edges on the tiles with a file so I could redo the work that I had ripped out.  

Reconstruction

After I rebuilt the 1st and 2nd floor divider to where it was before, I then began to complete it.  I began by adding a .040x.080″ cap to the already built core.  After the cap I next added a tiles to the front in the same manner as before, but with larger tiles.  Lastly I added a .010x.040″ base and a .010x.020″ strip to finish them off.  With the completion of these, the facade is now largely done on the bottom three floors, they do not have much work until I get to windows.

Close up of the first floor.

Close up of the first floor.

9th Floor Windows

The windows on the 9th floor have had me worried long before I began construction.  Like the windows on the 10th floor on the Dominion Building, they are arched, therefore not easy.  Adding to the headache is all of the arched detail above the windows.  Just when I thought I had painted myself into a corner, a tool that had saved me on the Dominion Building rooftop sign, saved me yet again.

The tool is called the Quickutz Silhouette Digital Craft Cutter and it is designed for cutting shapes into paper for scrap booking reasons.  I had thought about cutting some heavy card stock paper and using it for the arches.  I cut a test and it just did not meet my expectations.  I then had a thought, could I cut sheet styrene with it?  Under my wife’s supervision (it is her machine) I ran some .010″ sheet through it and worked amazingly well.  It didn’t cut the sheet, it only scribed it, but that was okay because all I needed to do was snap out the parts.  I glued them in and I could not have been more happy, I just need to figure out what to do to add thickness, but I think I might have a solution.

Arched windows.

Arched windows.

More Tiles

From the 4th to the 9th floors, I needed to add tiles to the fifteen vertical members in a similar fashion as the bottom floors.  In all it was about 375 tiles cut and placed on this section of the building.  Fortunately the bulk of the tiles are now done and I do believe that the time spent on them will prove wise once the paint is applied.

Some tiles are done.

Some tiles are done.

Capitals

At the top of each pediment on the building lies the capitals that the rest of the arches will rest on forming an arcade.  I chose to start the capitals first so I could insure that they would be level and then work down to the first cornice that I built.  I first cut a 1/2″ long piece of .060x.250″ strip to serve as the core.  I then cut some .020″ strip into lengths of just shy of 3/8″.  I glued those to the top half of the core.  Next I added a cap cut from .020x.156″ strip.  Bellow the cap I added some .010x.040″ strip to the core and then I added some .040″ square strip on top of that.  I needed strip that was .040x.050″ but as far as I know it does not exist, that is why I had to laminate the two strips.

The cores for the capitols

The cores for the capitals

Capitols being built up.

Capitals being built up.

I then took some .040″ quarter round strip and wrapped the core below the laminated strips I just added.  This was the trickiest part of the capitals to fabricate because I had to cut 45° angles on some of the ends.  At first I was using my chopper to cut the angles but was having issues.  I realized that 45° is easy to eyeball, so I cut my angles with an x-acto knife, the best cut angles were done this way.   Next I added .010x.020″ strip below the quarter round for more detail.  Then last of all I added some .020″ square strip at about .060″ from the bottom of the capitals. 

Finished Capitols

Finished Capitals

Finished Capitols

Finished Capitals

Conclusion

Now that the capitols are done, the next few steps are going to bring a little life into this big guy.  I will be adding the pilasters next, they will extend from the capitals to the first cornice I built.  Then I will be adding the brick and tiles to them and that will finish things off up to the 9th floor.  I should very easily  have this portion of the building done for next week and hopefully more.

Something that has me excited is I have done more work on this building in two weeks than I did on the Dominion in one month.  My methods have not changed, but I think I am refining them is all.  At this rate I could have this building done in two months, but I would not hold your breath.

About the Author

— Co-founder of N scale Limited, Chris was bitten by the model railroading bug when he was 14, originally working with HO scale he soon discovered the limitless possibilities of N scale. It was only a few years ago when Chris decided that it was time to break free of the kit bubble and begin scratch building structures. The few structures Chris has built have gone on to acquire multiple Best of Show awards in NMRA and non-NMRA judged shows. He is also a member of the budding Junction City N-scalers modular club based out of Ogden, UT that will strive for the best of what N-scale modelers have to offer.
  • Frank Giacobbe

    This is looking so good! I think I need a “Life” building on my layout!

  • Greg Woolliscroft

    WOW……it’s set to be a TRUE masterclass in model building…I am in awe of your skills….I hold on to my wish of one day seeing a video tutorial of you at work……I’ll keep banging on about it like a dog with a bone….you’ll eventually get so sick of me you’ll do it….seriously….tremendous work and you’ve hardly begun…..

  • Don

    Chris,

    I would pay good money to attend a Modeling Seminar for a model like this. Could it be done with a couple of 8 hour sessions. What if you took someone through the frame, a corner tile layer, and one column tile layer, an end Capital and a normal one, and the Cornice. Then they could finish the rest on their own. You discriptions are good, but I don’t think I’m quite ready to try it based solely on this discription. I need a real Masterclass. It’s a little late, but this would be great for National Convention in Hartford, CT.

    Or… I would buy the video. Looks like you’ll have to make another one to make the video.

    Don

  • Chris Brimley

    Greg & Don,
    Just to let you two know, I am seriously considering adding video to my articles. I have a nice HDD camcorder that I should use and I have the software as well to edit and throw something together. I will play around with it and see if I can produce something worthy to add here. The biggest reason I have shied away from doing it is the time involved.

    As for a seminar, it would be a logistical nightmare but it might be done. Something smaller like my Sinclair Service Station could very easily be done.

    We’ll see what happens, but thank you guys for the support and I cant wait to show you what I have done on it yesterday and today. :)

  • http://www.appalachiansouthern.com Hutch

    Chris,

    I hate to sound like a groupie, but this is just incredible! I can’t wait to develop the skills to build something like this. I just posted a few pics of my version of Sinclair Station. I borrowed a finished image from your site, but I will be happy to remove it if you would like. I did provide full credits and a link.

  • Chris Brimley

    Thanks Hutch,
    You are doing a fantastic job on the Sinclair. When you finish it we will post pictures of it here if you would like.

    Don’t worry about the photo, you have my permission to use it.

  • Tim Purcell

    Chris this is going to be a marvelous building. I agree with Don and Greg that a video would be nice to see how this is all done. I think I can follow you with your descriptions but seeing it would be nice. I will be using techniques you employ to do my next large building. Its in the movie batman The Dark Knight in the opening scene where they zip line across the street to the top of what is the bank they are ripping off… looks like a killer structure… also wondering how you plan a building.I notice you have like blue prints drawn up… please devulge the secret there brother.. inquiring minds like mine want to know… I can’t wait to see the finished product… again You ARE DA MAN…Tim

  • Chris Brimley

    Thanks Tim,
    The building you are speaking of is the former Chicago Post Office. It isn’t a very tall building but it is MASSIVE. There is a highway going through the middle of it and the tracks leading into Chicago Union Station go under it. I actually have been planing on building it for a few years and I almost built one of the four corner towers instead of this. I have an idea for it so I decided to put it on hold until I have a layout built.
    As for the plans, I have done allot of drafting in the past and so I am pretty good with AutoCAD. I made up the drawings myself, I knew the exact height of the building and guesstimated the rest. Knowing the height, made figuring out the rest of the dimensions a little easier to figure out.

  • Tim Purcell

    Hey Chris I did a search for the building you mention it is located at 404 W. Harrison St. Chicago Il…. I brought it up on google earth and there are plenty of pictures to make this thing a reality…. I will be building this building next. Of course a smaller version of the real thing i think I will only be doing the North end of the building the two side towers with a middle section… the real building like you said is gynormous…lol..it would take up waaayy too much space. I believe it was the old Oak Park Post Office if my research wasn’t faulty… anyway… I love that movie ( The Dark Knight)and that building so after The Plaza Hotel which by the way should be done this week… You will get the first finished product pictures I only hope it stands upto the high bar you have set for structures on this sight…then its on to as I have called it in my saved files…The Dark Knight Building. The things you are doing here with your new bulding will help me tremedously in doing that building I think.. sooo keep up the excellent work… Tim

  • Jeff G.

    Hi Chris:

    Fantastic! Like most things, the more you do it the more proficient you get (hence the speed). It’s great watching the progress week to week, and I’m also looking forward to seeing all the structures in place on your layout.

  • Greg Woolliscroft

    I’m glad that someone else agrees that it’s not easy to follow a description explaining ‘how to’…I need to see it done for it to make sense…..however, you still do a tremedous job and great detail your descriptions, but I too am afraid to try it…..it would all end up on the floor with shoeprints embeded into the styrene….if you get what I’m saying…..

  • Chris Brimley

    Just so you boys know (and I am not lecturing just reminding) that I stated in the “It begins” article that I was going to gloss over certain parts of the construction. The Sinclair Build and this are two very different animals, just reminding you.

    But I do understand the want and desire you guys have because, well, there isn’t much information out there for modeling larger structures. I know because I looked very heavily, and as you guys know, I don’t mind sharing my techniques with you.

    So in saying that, I will try to add more detail in my articles for this build and eventually video. But in doing so it will slow me down with construction and I may only post updates for this structure every other week.

    So I want to know your opinion on this, do I go with A or B.

    A: Go on as is with weekly updates but with glossed over articles?

    B: Much more detailed articles with more drawings, video and detail, but only every other week?

    Keep in mind that this only pertains to this build, I will use option B for future “Scratch Build 101″ articles and other builds as well.

    Again, to every one, I greatly value your support and coments and I look forward to hearing your opinions on this.

  • Jeff G.

    Perhaps each project you do can just be the highlights of what was accomplished during the week, with an emphasis on a new technique or tool (or whatever) that you have discovered and that might be of interest to us all.

    You could then devote more detailed construction techniques to their own individual page(s) (i.e., drawing plans, creating facades, windows, details, etc.).

    Just a thought. The more info the better, no matter where it winds up.

  • Greg Woolliscroft

    Theres only one answer Chris….send your family on holiday….take unpaid leave from work….and do A AND B…..see how simple it is?……seriously…don’t slow down on it…can’t wait to see it….we are all just being selfish and want to absorb all your knowledge…you can’t blame us for that….but as I have said before, I really am grateful that you and Frank impart your knowledge so readily and encourage questions and fedback…credit to you both for that….so with my blessing….carry on…..

  • Tim Purcell

    Just go for it Chris…This building is really cool and I think we can figure out what we need to do from point to point… would you be willing if asked on certain parts to share maybe in more detail on an individual basis?… option C that would be I guesss…lol… just a thought… anyway onto finishing The Plaza Hotel tonight with any luck. Ill keep you posted Tim

  • Chris Brimley

    Thanks for the feedback guys,

    For the time being, I will move on as is with this series of articles. I will however add some cross sections and exploded drawings if it will help you understand what I am doing. I can knock those out pretty fast.

    Video is another story. I don’t have much experience in this arena but I will begin to play around with it. We want to add video to the site and you may start to see it creep in over time as we become more comfortable with it and have time as well, so please be patient.

    Jeff, I like the idea of highlighting a certain area of the weekly progress. I might try leaning more that way and as the building gets to a more complete state, it will be easier to do this as well.

    Tim, I have absolutely no issue explaining something in greater detail.

    Greg, I would just like to say that you crack me up, and I couldn’t be more happy with the support you have given us, and that goes to the rest of you as well.

  • http://www.appalachiansouthern.com Hutch

    Chris,

    Can you comment on the the type of brush that you use to apply the styrene welding agent. I am pretty confident you don’t use the brush that comes in the bottle, as your glue joints look too clean. Can you share any advice to help me keep my glue joints a little cleaner?

    Your tip regarding the razor blade to place and hold small parts was great. I have eliminated all the finger prints now!

  • http://www.appalachiansouthern.com Hutch

    Ahh, that is excellent information Chris. Thank you!

  • http://vkontakte.com/ Mike

    Hi, nice posts there :-) thank’s for the interesting information

  • Chris Brimley

    Mike,
    I am glad you are enjoying the site.

  • stuart jacobson

    really nice work and some excellent suggestions for realism and detail. ive tried adding depth using shadowing paint techniques and sometimes it can really add to the appearance of these smaller models. just dont use heavy applications because it can blur the textures rather than highlight them. ive made several cmr kits and have sketched different designs for scratch buildings, but until i came across this site i never had the courage to try to build an original design. thanks for the inspiration and guidance. maybe ill see you at the nmra in hartford, it would be great to talk shop.

  • Chris Brimley

    Stuart,
    Thanks for the comments, I had made designs and sketches for years before I ever cut a piece of plastic or wood. If you ever have any questions or need some advice, I am more than happy to help out.

    I would like to make it to Hartford as I have never been to a national convention before but hopefully I will make it to one in the not to distant future.

    Thanks

  • Railbuilderdhd

    Hi Chris,
    I have to ask you when you used the Quickutz Silhouette Digital Craft Cutter how did you get the machine to cut the styrene where you wanted? Do you have the ability to draw in a CAD or software like Coral Draw (Adobe Illustrator) to create the template to cut from?

    I love what you have done here – it’s great looking. I also seen the cutter before but don’t know how I can get it to cut parts to the size or shape I want or if there are some cutters that will do what I would need for custom model work.

    Thanks,
    DHD

  • http://www.nscalelimited.com/ Chris Brimley

    I have used both CAD and Illustrator to create drawings for this, it also comes with its own software but I am not that big of a fan of it. It will cut the items out at whatever size you created them as in the software.

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